Posts

Showing posts with the label Nifty

Indian Equities: The Market Has Grown Up—It’s Time We Do Too

Image
Indian equities have had a quiet year by headline numbers. The Nifty50 is up ~8% over the past twelve months—modest when compared with the sharp rallies in South Korea (KOSPI +71%), Japan (+30%), Brazil (+21%), China (+17%), the United States (+13%) and Europe (+12%). But short-term snapshots often hide more than they reveal. Shift the lens to the past three years, and the picture changes meaningfully. Despite geopolitical shocks, supply-chain disruptions, rate volatility and tariff actions, the Nifty50 has delivered +41%, materially outperforming Europe and China, and broadly matching Brazil. Korea (+82%), Japan (+76%) and the US (+68%) remain the standout performers. Bottom line:  2025 has been a year of consolidation for India—less about chasing returns, more about normalising valuations and aligning equity performance with earnings and nominal growth. And that’s not a bad thing. It’s what mature markets do. A Decade of Maturity: Indian Equities Have Entered a New Regime Over th...

SIP vs Lump sum investment

Image
The empirical evidence in India suggests that the returns from a SIP stabilize around the underlying asset's long term average return. I analyzed the Nifty50 data from 01 January 2001 to 01 November 2025. I assumed various investors invested a fixed amount at beginning of each month for a tenure of 299 months (25yrs), 240 months (20yrs), 180months (15yrs), 120 months (10yrs), 60 months (5yrs) and 36 months (3yrs). Actual Nifty50 data (closing price on first day of each month) was taken for the sake of convenience, assuming dividend yield cancelled the fund management charges and tracking error (for ETF investors) and brokerages and impact cost for direct equity investors. The analysis indicates that an SIP in Nifty50 started to outperform the Nifty50 index return only after 7 yrs. The outperformance peaked around 180 months (15yrs) and started to decline. For 20 yrs tenure, Nifty50 monthly SIP returns (CAGR) is almost same as the change in Nifty50. For 25 yrs tenure, SIP returns ou...

USD, Gold, Crypto and a mountain of 38trn debt

I returned to my desk after a 10-day Diwali break. As I opened my overflowing mailbox, I realized a lot might have changed in the meantime. Nifty50 is flirting with its all-time level. INR has regained some of its lost ground. Precious metal prices have cooled after a sharp upmove. There is a conspicuous thaw in the Indo-US and Sino-US relations. Prime Minister Modi, who hardly missed an opportunity to represent India at various global forums, has missed the ASEAN summit after missing the UNGA annual session, arguably to avoid a one-on-one meeting with President Trump. However, what caught my attention was a large number of notes, reports, messages alluding to the unsustainable $38trn US government debt, and how the US government and the US Federal Reserve are conspiring to dissipate this mountain of debt by manipulating the prices of gold and cryptocurrencies (especially Bitcoins). Most messages are arguing that 2026 could be a 1933 and/or 1971 redux, when USD was devalued 69% (1933...
Image
Following the Custom: Balancing Faith and Fundamentals Each Diwali, as lamps light up homes, optimism lights up Dalal Street too. It’s that time of the year again. Business channels are abuzz with market commentators dressed in their festive best, sharing their annual outlooks on the economy and equities. Almost by ritual, hope dominates the narrative — and that’s not necessarily a bad thing. This year, with investor sentiment subdued and global uncertainties still clouding the horizon, a measured dose of optimism may be just what the market needs. Continuing the custom, here’s a closer look at what could turn favorable for Indian markets over the next one year — and what investors should keep an eye on. Domestic Drivers: The Spark Within Consumption revival on the horizon After three years of subdued consumption, several catalysts are now aligning. Rationalization of income tax and GST rates, material lending reforms by the RBI, a supportive rate environment, and a good monsoon could ...

Art of extrapolation - 2

Image
In recent times, one of the most extrapolated data by the market participants in India has been the household participation in the capital markets. Several research papers/reports have highlighted the relatively low deployment of the Indian household savings into the capital market, especially listed equity shares, to argue for a high growth potential in this area. In fact, capital market related stocks like brokerages, AMCs, depositories, exchanges and transfer agents & registrars, have been outperforming the broader markets for the past few years. Impressed by the trend, NSE has even launched an index (Nifty Capital Market index) to capture the performance of this sector. Indubitably, the Indian capital markets are at the threshold of a major transition. Acceleration in institutionalization of household participation has been a major trend in the past five years. Access to banking and financial markets has improved materially with the advancement of technology and digitalizatio...

1HFY26 – India shackled

Image
The first half of the financial year FY26 has been good for financial and commodity markets in general. Despite elevated geopolitical concerns, renewed trade war, slowing growth in major economies and emerging deflationary pressures, stock market, crypto assets, and precious metals, and industrial metals performed rather well. Energy and soft commodity prices were lower, indicating good price control. The global central bankers accordingly remained on the easing path. India however was an outlier in the global context. Indian equities, currency and bond markets were one of the worst performers globally. South Koren equities were the best performing equities in 1HFY26. Chinese and German equities were other notable outperformers. Equity indices of the US, Japan, and the UK also recorded strong gains. The most notable feature of global markets was the sharp rally in precious metal. The central bankers across emerging markets accelerated their gold accumulation, in view of the geopolitica...

Investors’ dilemma

The behavior of Global markets has always been perplexing for the participants. The past 8-9 months have been no different in that sense. Stock prices, commodities, cryptos, bonds, and precious metals have all moved higher; in many cases without a fundamental case for such an upmove. Investors who typically manage their risk through diversification, hedging and alignment of their portfolios with economic fundamentals and corporate earnings, usually underperform in this kind of market and have reasons to be disappointed. Some of them, who usually invest on borrowed conviction, surrender to the fear of missing out (FOMO) and indulge in unnecessary churning of their portfolios resulting in violation of their standard asset allocation, and accumulation of momentum assets at high prices, only to regret later. Traders, on the other hand, ought to love this kind of markets, when most asset classes are moving in one direction, with low implied volatility. Theoretically, in the current stat...

A visit to the street

2025 is proving to be an interesting year for traders in the Indian stocks. The traders have faced multiple challenges in the past eight months; and had some good opportunities to make extraordinary profit. More notably— What made traders’ life tough ·          The external environment has been volatile. Geopolitical conflicts in the Middle East had escalated materially. The war between Russia and Ukraine continued and developed a new trade/tariff angle for the Indian economy. India engaged with Pakistan in a small but intense war that could have serious long-term repercussions for regional geopolitics. These events caused sharp volatility in the market, causing exacerbated margin calls and losses to the traders. ·          The US imposed reciprocal (25%) and penal (25%) tariffs on imports of merchandise from India, making Indian exports to the US significantly uncompetitive in comparison to the tradit...

Powell refuses to toe the Trump line, India stay guarded

  The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) of the US Federal Reserve (Fed) maintained its policy rates at 4.25% to 4.5% range, by a majority vote. It was the first occasion since 1993 when two Fed governors voted against the majority decision. Fed governors, Michelle Bowman and Christopher Waller, wanted a 25bps rate cut at the meeting, concluded on Wednesday. The majority decision of the Fed to not cut rates is apparently against the wishes and open demand for a rather drastic cut in the Fed policy rates by the US administration, especially President Trump. Strong April-June quarter GDP data and July private payroll data perhaps weighed on the Fed decision. The Commerce Department’s advance gross domestic product (GDP) report on Wednesday showed growth of 3.0% for the April to June period, above the 2.5% growth expected. US GDP shrank by 0.5% in the January-March 2025 quarter. U.S. private payrolls also increased more than expected July, rising by 104,000 jobs in July 2025 af...