Tuesday, July 12, 2016

After all, being fearful is not a bad idea - 3

"Human beings can always be relied upon to exert, with vigor, their God-given right to be stupid."
—Dean Koontz (American, 1945—)
Word for the day
Egalitarian (adj)
Asserting, resulting from, or characterized by belief in the equality of all people, especially in political, economic, or social life.
Malice towards none
The cabinet reshuffle has at least settled that Ms. Irani and Ms. Bharti are not the BJP's chief ministerial candidate in UP.
First random thought this morning
The media is trying to project the transfer of Ms. Irani from HRD ministry to Textile ministry as 'demotion' reflecting on her poor performance as HRD minister.
I do not understand the logic. Textile ministry has been the mainstay of employment generation in the country since independence. It still continues to be a sector where the central policies are a key determinant of growth. Whereas education primarily being a state subject, HRD minister's role is more advisory, besides being administrating a handful of central institutions and universities.
Moreover, if HRD has JNU, Textile Ministry has NIFT.

After all, being fearful is not a bad idea - 3

In past couple of months, my readers have raised more queries regarding currency than equities. This does not sound unusual to me.
In past one decade or so, our society has been integrating with the global economy at much faster rate than a common man would realize at once. An analysis of kitchen (fruits, pulses, bakery, confectionary, crockery, appliances etc.), kids desk (stationary, bags, books, toys, movies, cartoons, etc.), bedroom (clothes, accessories, shoes, slippers, lights, ACs, TV, wall paper, tiles, flooring), and office space (vehicles, appliances, equipments) etc. would show that imported stuff (including assembled from imported components) occupies prominent space in our daily life.
Mind you, it is not just true for the typical upper middle class urban household. This is in fact more true for a middle or lower middle class semi urban or semi rural household. In fact, I will not be completely off the mark, if I say that the whole Consumer Revolution in India (rising propensity to consume amongst people staying at the middle and bottom of the demographic pyramid) is primarily built around the cheap imports (popularly referred to as "Chinese" in generic terms) of both consumables and durables.
Persistent suppression of CNY by China; intense war between JPY (Japan) and KRW (Korea); fall in global commodity prices; and financial crisis in Europe — at a time when in India (a) affordability and propensity to consume is rising; (b) liberalization of domestic retail trade and foreign trade is gathering pace; (c) foreign investments are being encouraged through FDI route; and (d) INR is relatively stable with one of the best yields amongst EM peers — are certainly aiding the trend.
The precipitous fall in GBP on account of Brexit vote may see another major round of currency adjustments. We have already seen ~2% devaluation in CNY, ~4% devaluation in JPY. INR has however stood its ground. This implies the flood of imported consumable (and durables) is likely to worsen further.
As a consumer its certainly music to my year.
But as a local businessman dealing in domestic stuff, I would be worried. Despite all anti-dumping and other measures, I may be losing my market share to these "imported" stuff. I would envy my fellow businessmen who have moved to trading in and/or assembly of imported stuff.
I would be worried as an administrator also. Structurally, it does not augur well for the country's foreign trade balance. Should a 2013 like BoP crisis recur before Make in India starts yielding results.
Other side impact of currency volatility could be that the technology and process knowledge transfer that had accelerated in past one decade takes a hit as the manufacturing stays back or relocate to Americas; thereby impeding India’s endeavor to transform itself from supplier of raw material and low cost converter — the reliance on imports may rise, whereas the value addition in exports declines.
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