Thursday, June 9, 2016

In serach of leadership - 1

"Immaturity is the incapacity to use one's intelligence without the guidance of another."
—Immanuel Kant (German, 1724-1804)
Word for the day
Hypnagogic (adj)
Of or relating to drowsiness.
Malice towards none
Pakistan is getting increasingly isolated in the global community.
While BJP may be right in claiming some credit for this, it is largely doing of Pakistan administration and Army.
In desperation our neighbor may try some misadventure. Are we fully prepared this time?
First random thought this morning
The people clamoring for a second term for Governor Rajan, have conveniently forgotten that he was appointed by P. Chidambaram, the then finance minister. It was a collaborative effort (GAAR deferment, gold import restrictions, FCNR deposits, USD swap for OMCs, etc.) that stemmed INR rout and led to dramatic improvement in current account.
The point is why did these people not clamor for second term to PC. They rather celebrated his exit!

In serach of leadership - 1

As I mentioned in my post on Monday (see here) that on technical parameters the latest bull market in Indian equities is confirmed. In strict technical sense, we may see Nifty gaining 100% from the 6987 closing on 29 February 2016.
Usually all new bull markets begin with new leadership with leaders of previous bull markets taking a back seat.
For example, late 1980’s bull market was led by commodities like cement, steel and energy. Then commodities had a bad decade in 1990s. Late 1990’s bull market was driven by new economy businesses like IT, media and communication. For next many years most of these businesses did not do well. The big bull market (2003-2007) was driven by credit and investment theme. Large projects (power, roads, ports, real estate development etc.) their financiers, developers, builders, equipment suppliers and service providers led the charge. The subsequent years have seen decimation of these businesses. The last bull market (2012-2014) was clearly led by domestic consumption and services exports (IT & pharma)
The interesting part is that in most cases financials have travelled the complete boom and bust cycle.
This time the leaders of 2012-2014 bull run have underperformed, but so far no clear leaders has emerged. Financials, midcaps, infra, metals have all moved at similar trajectory. Real Estate is a notable outperformer, but from a very low base. Similarly, other small sub-sectors like sugar, paper, farm chemicals have also done well. But these are too small to lead a US$1.5trn market up by 100%.
The challenge presently therefore is to hazard a guess which sector or businesses will lead the current bull charge. As always, I would like to begin the process with setting the assumptions and deducing what may likely not do well.
1.    US economy continues to grow at a feeble pace; China does not hard land and Europe just muddles along.
2.    The government continues to maintain strict fiscal discipline and continue to encourage foreign capital and businesses to invest in India.
3.    Government raises substantial resources through aggressive assets’ sale to recapitalize struggling public sector banks.
4.    GST and Real Estate Regulator become a realty by FY18.
5.    Over next two years, US Fed raises rates gradually with the Fed fund rates peaking at 1.5-1.75%; EU and Japan rates stay negative.
6.    USD does not strengthen materially from here and China need not effect a major devaluation of its currency.
I have expressed my opinion in many earlier posts also, that the bull market in Indian equities will commence mostly due to domestic reasons. The global factors, primarily liquidity may provide some extra impetus......to continue

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