Wednesday, February 14, 2018

Household savings - the changing paradigm

"In the carriages of the past you can't go anywhere."
—Maxim Gorky (Russian, 1868-1936)
Word for the day
Aesopian (adj)
Conveying meaning by hint, euphemism, innuendo, or the like.
Malice towards none
Imagine living in a world without Google!
Trust me you will find no Aadhar there.
First random thought this morning
As a matter of practice, on quarterly basis a large number of publically traded companies provide guidance to public about their future performance. Regardless of the fact that the guidance so provided is often laced with appropriate disclaimers and caution statements, the market participants place material reliance on such guidance. Not only average household investors but senior analysts and tend to base their decisions on such guidance.
Unfortunately, the management of companies are not accountable to anyone, if their guidance is unthoughtful, misleading or mischievous. This liberty to guide without accountability should be unacceptable.


Household savings - the changing paradigm

I have been frequently travelling to the state of Uttar Pradesh (UP) for past few decades. The state with more than 210million residents, is critical to Indian politics and economics. If UP was an independent country it would be the fifth most populous country in the world, behind China, India, USA and Indonesia.
In past two decades especially, during every trip to the states, I have experienced many changes. Though there are many things that have remained the same over many decades.
Last week while driving to Lucknow from Delhi via NH24, I observed few changes that are worth taking a note.
Anyone who has travelled to western UP during winter months must have experienced huge traffic jams caused by bullock carts overloaded with sugar cane.
Many a times driving on even national highways was a nightmare as the cane farmers would overload the carts with their produce for taking it to sugar mills, mostly at late night or early morning hours when roads are engulfed by dense fog on most nights.
These carts would block the roads, would travel the wrong way, and would slow down the traffic considerably causing long traffic jams.
This year, I did not witness even a single bullock cart carrying cane. All the cane was being transported by trolleys pulled by tractors. The things that had not changed a bit was overloading the career ominously, totally disregarding the safety of other road users, driving on the wrong side, slowing the traffic and preposterously telling everyone to go to hell if you do not like it this way.
As an investor, the immediate thought that came to my mind that the cane farmers in UP have truly been paid their arrears, and tractors companies with good market share in western UP must be doing extremely well.
But the seeker in me wanted to know more. So I took detour, leaving the highway and passing through some villages.
Speaking to people, I realized that cane farmers have had two good seasons, and the current season is also good. Crop is good and price is also good. While the potato farmers are distressed and wheat farmers are worried about a low yielding crop due to early rise in temperature.
One thing that is more worrisome is the change in economic behavior. None of the farmers seemed thinking about saving the bounty for bad times. Expensive motorbikes, SUVs, smart phones, designer clothes, cosmetics have become essential. Even holidays have appeared on "to do" lists. But health checkups, training, skill development, higher education appear nowhere in the priority lists. None of the 25odd farmers I spoke to, had given any thought to a lateral career movement for their kids....to continue

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