Tuesday, August 23, 2016

From "darkness" to "light"

"My idea of absolute happiness is to be in bed on a rainy day, with my blankie, my cat, and my dog."
—Anne Lamott (American, 1954)
Word for the day
Me-tooism (n)
The adopting of policies, methods, products, etc., similar or identical to those of a peer, rival, or competitor.
Malice towards none
Rajan's Exit - "Rexit".
Patel's entry - "Pentry"!
First random thought this morning
After BJP was reduced to 2 Lok Sabha seats in 1984, it took a countrywide Rathyatra and demolition of a structure in a small dusty town at the banks of river Saryu in Eastern UP (popularly known as Babri Mosque and Birth Place of Lord Rama) to resurrect the fortunes of the party.
Now we are down to 2 medals in Olympic, after a rather surprising 6 in 2012 London Olympics. The morale of the players and coaches must be thoroughly destroyed, notwithstanding the celebrations over Malik-Sindhu achievements.
What would it take to restore this morale? Certainly not a government committee!

From "darkness" to "light"

Never in my life I have seen so much reluctance to accept payments in cash in India.
Empowered with advanced technology, data access and favorable legal & regulatory framework, the taxmen appear increasingly fearless and less compromising. Adding to the taxmen's aggressive pursuits is the worsening law & order conditions in large parts of the country that is making burglars, robbers and ransom seeker etc. increasingly fearless and more adventurist.
The small traders and businessmen are thus finding it extremely difficult to conduct their business in the "conventional" way. Full implementation of GST may mark a watershed for these businesses.
This is in fact a great news for the long term health and prospects of the economy. But the disruption in near term could be perilous for a majority of this group - that has so far successfully avoided compliance with tax laws.
The argument that the government should have planned the transition from "non-compliance & partial compliance to full compliance" in a gradual fashion is not only hollow but also appear flirting with immorality. Blaming the "system" for non-compliance is not a sustainable defense, either.
Indubitably, the near term implications of this shift from "black" to "white" to "darkness" to "light" may however be material.
On economic side, this move away from cash economy is leading to tighter liquidity resulting in lower inventories, poor channel credit, lower capacity additions, unemployment and distress liquidation in business as diverse as FMCG and real estate. Both the leaders in FMCG space - Dabur and HUL, did hint at this phenomenon in their recent presentations.
On the political side, this might alienate the small business and traders, who have been traditional supporters of BJP, away from the party and likely in the Congress camp. Although as of now there is little evidence of this.
In my view, investment implications of this phenomenon could be as follows:
(a)   The businesses like FMCG, real estate, housing material, auto component, domestic pharma  etc, where cash transaction have been material part of the trade might have to compromise on margins to grow - partly financing channel inventory and compliance cost.
(b)   The organized retailing may grow faster than earlier estimates.
(c)    Loan defaults, unemployment, and distress deals may rise.
(d)   The credit growth of NBFCs and Banks may not truly reflect the economic growth.
(e)    GST implementation may see lower economic growth in the initial phase.

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