Wednesday, August 5, 2015

Black & White

"Govern a great nation as you would cook a small fish. Do not overdo it."
- Lao Tzu (Chinese5th or 6th Century BC)
Word for the day
Boomlet (n)
A brief increase, as in business activity or political popularity.
(Source: Dictionary.com)
Malice towards none
The head of the family needs to realize that children have now grown up. Discuss issues with them at dinner table; offer your advice; let them chose what they like.
Forcing something down their throat will only encourage rebellion.

Black & White

Traversing through narrow streets of old Delhi on first Monday of the Hindu month of Shravan (or Savan as in film songs) was a little different experience this year.
This month is traditionally known as month of Shiva, the Lord of Asceticism. The devotees abstain from all material pursuits and pleasures, observe fast & abstinence, and pray to the Lord for the welfare of entire mankind. Millions of people arduously walk hundreds of miles to bring sacred Ganga Jal to the constituent of Shiva resident in their locality.
Poets have celebrated this month as the month of parting of lovers. Pain and intense longing for love are the primary feelings associated with this period.
This Monday also thousands of devotees thronged the old Gauri Shankar temple in historic Chandni Chowk. The crowd comprised mainly of people from trading and financiers community living in nearby areas. Many migrant laborers working in the vicinity also joined to enjoy delicious Prasad. IS threat of terrorist attacks ahead of the Independence day did not deter people at all.
But the usual enthusiasm and gaiety appeared lacking. Few enquiries with acquaintances took me to the narrow bylanes of the area. Few hours of enquiries highlighted the extreme distress, fear, and apprehensions that informal markets in India are witnessing. This may not adequately explain the declining consumption, tighter liquidity, real estate slump, unemployment, rising mistrust and skepticism. But it is certainly indicative of the botheration. Consider few examples:
(a)   The business of "Entry" (converting black money in to white) has taken a big hit after the recent action on fraudulent Long Term Capital Gain transactions. Many big operators of the business are supposedly hibernating in friendly jurisdictions like Thailand and Dubai. The cash cycle is completely stalled causing acute liquidity shortage.
(b)   The arrangement of "Committee" (the kitty of business people) has seen multiple defaults causing losses to many organizers and participants. The business that has been traditionally run on trust is witnessing such mistrust perhaps for the first time. The easiest source of financing working capital and small capex is thus shrinking. This is reflected in lower inventory level, reluctance to extend credit to retailers, and lower capex in capacity building at shop level.
(c)    In a fall out of Maggi episode, the government authorities have reportedly taken stringent action against importers of food items, especially confectionary. The practice of under invoicing of imports to save on import duty has been rampant in this trade. Most of these traders are in hiding. The prices of chocolates and dry fruits are sky rocketing on shortages as the festival demand is picking up.
No matter what politicians say, "black money" is gradually gaining acceptance as "avoidable dirty thing". This is a sublime structural change taking shape in narrow bylanes of traditional markets located in old cities of India. GST if introduced from FY17 could accelerate the change materially. If not, the change is taking place anyways. Good times!

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