Wednesday, February 12, 2014

I don’t want whatever I want


Thought for the day

“Civilization began the first time an angry person cast a word instead of a rock.”

-          Sigmund Freud (Austrian, 1856-1939)

Word for the day

Blatherskite (n)

A person given to voluble, empty talk.

(Source: Dictionary.com)

Teaser for the day

Yogendra Yadav and Ashutosh please stop saying “Bhai pehle Uska sign le kar aao, phir main sign karoonga.”

Please accept that people have accepted that AAP is different from traditional parties. So behave differently.

I don’t want whatever I want


Most participants in financial markets, including captains of industry and trade have been clamoring for accelerated economic reforms ever since. The present UPA regime has been severely criticized for “policy paralysis” and lack of Will to implement key economic reforms.

Not surprisingly, Narendra Modi is being seen as the divine intervention that will get India rid of the current social, political, and economic crisis.

My interaction with many of these market participants, including industrialist, traders, brokers, analysts, investors and bankers, in past one year has underlined a serious dichotomy. The market is asking for something it does not want – serious economic reforms.

An overwhelming majority of publically traded companies are found to be direct or indirect beneficiary of (a) the inefficiencies of the administration; (b) lack of transparency; (c) incongruent policy framework; (d) unduly supportive politicians; (e) government largesse in form of misdirected subsidies; and (f) protection from fair competition at the expense of consumers, etc.

Some real economic reforms, as against administrative and procedural corrections, could destroy the basic premise behind many large Indian companies.

It needs to be understood that permitting FDI in retail trade when Tata, Birla, Reliance and Goenkas are already there along with Biyani is not a reform. It brings no fundamental change to the economy. It just creates some more competition and brings the collateral benefits to consumers.

What reforms? The market participants are just excited about the potential arbitrage opportunity this move could provide assuming foreigners will buy the existing retailers paying some crazy value for their operations. Somewhat similar is the case with FDI in insurance and pension.

Tell market participants that FDI will be permitted only in green field ventures that will not be allowed to list for 10yrs and see how excitement fizzles out.

The outrage seen after announcement of GAAR in 2012 union budget and alleged irregularities in coal block and 2G spectrum allocation and deafening silence over Radia tapes, in my view, is clear evidence that the Indian corporates who are used to working under the patronage of political establishment are definitely averse to economic reforms, contrary to what they claim publically.

That is perhaps why no one is discussing that economic reforms often mean transformational changes that not necessarily lead to immediate rise in corporate profitability and aid in resource grabbing. On the other hand these usually do lead to lesser protection, more competition and larger accountability for corporates. If you do not want to pay taxes, cost of compliance and market linked compensation for exploitation of natural resources clamoring for economic reforms may not yield much.

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