Wednesday, January 28, 2015

Swinging between reason and hope

Thought for the day
"I like nonsense, it wakes up the brain cells. Fantasy is a necessary ingredient in living, it's a way of looking at life through the wrong end of a telescope. Which is what I do, and that enables you to laugh at life's realities."
-          Dr. Seuss (American,1904-1991)
Word for the day
Subrogate (v)
To put into the place of another; substitute for another.
(Source: Dictionary.com)
Teaser for the day
Obama bhai is gone. Let's sit and count tangibles - "kya khoya, kya paya".

Swinging between reason and hope

The sunrise cottage industry in US - the shale oil - has reportedly begun to feel the heat of crashing oil prices. If media reports are to be believed "Collapsing crude prices are confronting scores of smaller U.S. oil producers with the grim choice of either shutting older high-cost wells or burning through cash in the hope of riding out the downturn".
In Asia, last month the Chinese industrial companies’ reported their steepest decline in profits in at least three years, underscoring the challenge facing the nation’s former growth drivers as the economy slows and commodity prices slump. As per the National Bureau of Statistics Industrial profits fell 8 percent in December from a year earlier, the biggest drop since at least October 2011, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. 
The most credible cue to slack in global economy however was presented by the Catterpillar management in their latest earnings call:
"We expect world economic growth to only improve modestly in 2015.  The relatively slow growth in the world economy and continued weakness in commodity prices—particularly oil, copper, coal and iron ore—are expected to be negative for our sales."
"The recent dramatic decline in the price of oil is the most significant reason for the year-over-year decline in our sales and revenues outlook. Current oil prices are a significant headwind for Energy & Transportation and negative for our construction business in the oil producing regions of the world.  In addition, with lower prices for copper, coal and iron ore, we've reduced our expectations for sales of mining equipment. We've also lowered our expectations for construction equipment sales in China. While our market position in China has improved, 2015 expectations for the construction industry in China are lower".
Many, including myself, believe that the Fed’s QE programs didn’t work as expected, and it took huge bond purchases to achieve modest to moderate results. In fact to make it sound successful, Fed had to tout it as an interest rate too, inasmuch as it did put downward pressure on longer-term interest rates.
As Bob McTeer noted in his recent post "the impact of the ECB’s new program depends on how euro banks treat their new reserves. If they hoard them as in the U.S., it will take a lot of bond purchases to provide a little stimulus.
If they use their excess reserves for new lending, their program will be more successful than the U.S. program and need not last as long. A difference that may prove to be key is that, while the U.S. pays 25 basis points on bank reserves (including excess reserves), the ECB has a negative 75 basis point rate. The “return” on excess reserves will thus be lower in Europe by a full percentage point. The behavior of the European banks, especially vis-à-vis reserve utilization will be instructive."
The equity market excitement on ECB QE may therefore be not without reason and hope

No comments:

Post a Comment