Tuesday, December 19, 2017

Gujarat elections - 3

Thought for the day

"Find enough clever things to say, and you're a Prime Minister; write them down and you're a Shakespeare."

—John Milton (English, 1608-1674)

Word for the day

Apopemptic (adj)

Pertaining to leave-taking or departing; valedictory.

Malice towards none

Who won the Gujarat elections?

First random thought this morning

Many of the arguments of studio experts and Congress sympathizers on news channels were totally ridicules. For example, one of the common argument was that BJP is nervous therefore Modi & Shah had to put so much effort. It's like Sri Lanka pleading that our bowling attack is weak, therefore India should not play Virat Kohli and Rohit Sharma against us.

I think, BJP should be appreciated for not taking any election (even local body) lightly and making an all out effort to win, which Congress does not.

The other most ridiculous argument is that Gujarat election should be seen as revival in the fortunes of the Congress party.

An Investor's Diary

True to the exit polls and a majority of opinion polls, BJP won assembly elections in the hill state of Himachal State and key western state of Gujarat. The elections were marked as "key" because Gujarat is the home state of both, the Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP President Amit Shah, and the results were keenly watched as a reflection on the popularity of the inarguably two most powerful persons in the country at present.

The Gujarat results, though clearly in favor of BJP, are being seen with a variety of prism by everyone.

The anti BJP camp is taking it as clear sign of the revival of the fortunes of the Congress party. Liberal and elites are terming it a setback for PM Modi, citing lesser BJP performance as compared to 2014 Lok Sabha election and 2012 assembly elections. BJP is marketing it as a grand success and show of peoples' solidarity with PM Modi.

In my view, these election results have far more serious repercussions for the Congress Party, then the analysts are currently projecting. The gains for BJP are also much more than what most analysts are attributing presently.

From credibility to existential - Crisis worsens many degree for Congress

In my view, the outcome of recently concluded Gujarat elections, significantly deepens the crisis for the Congress Party. The crisis which was mostly seen as the crisis of credibility and organizational capabilities, shall turn to the existential threat. Consider this:

(a)   Gujarat is one of the five large states, besides Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, in the country where the post independence political history has been clearly divided into pre and post Congress periods.

The Congress Party dominated the politics in TN (upto 1967), West Bengal (upto 1977), UP & Gujarat (upto 1989) and Bihar (upto 1990). But since then it has failed to even come closer to forming a government in any of these large states. Odisha definitely seems the sixth State going this way.

These six states account for more than half the voters in the country. With Congress taking 3rd or 4th spot in these large states, the chances of it rebuilding an organization that will help it win National elections is more than remote.

(b)   The Gujarat elections were contested with strong economic headwinds, business disruption (Demonetization and GST), massive social unrest and discontentment over issues like unemployment, unremunerative farm prices etc. The loss of Congress Party, shall render these issues less potent in the forthcoming elections in states like Karnataka, MP, and Chhattisgarh, and save BJP from 15yrs of anti incumbency in MP and Chhattisgarh.

(c)    The Congress Party has apparently funded the local caste based groups in Gujarat in these elections. Congress is now left with no credible local leadership of its own. If the past practice is a guide, Rahul Gandhi may not be visiting the State anytime in near future.

These people have already established their brand identities on Gujarati electoral landscape, at the expense of Congress (financial and political). In next five years, this shall definitely take the shape of a local opposition to BJP. Congress could not have done worse.

(d)   With Sonia Gandhi out of active politics, the Congress Party shall lose its role as the fulcrum of the probable grand opposition alliance against BJP. Considering that the Congress Party has mostly failed in transferring votes to its alliance partners in last UP and Bihar elections, it loses its place as the principal opposition party. With Rahul coronation as the President (who has given up traditional "Secular" garb in this election), the chances of splinter groups like NCP and TMC coming back to its fold have also dissipated.

(e)    The Congress Party needs to appreciate that people join active politics to satisfy their aspirations for gaining power and recognition. If people feel that by joining Congress party, they cannot win elections or become minister etc., they would not waste their time on it.

In the current scenario, the Congress Party shall not be in a position to impart any position of power to its workers. Even most of its stalwarts shall be losing their privileged Rajya Sabha seats and attendant benefits. We may never hear about these erstwhile stars again, once they vacate their posh Lutyen's Bungalows.

(f)    Anyone taking comfort in Congress's improved performance in Gujarat, may please analyze the outcome 2009 and 2014 Lok Sabha elections; or the performance of Sri Lankan cricket team in Dharamshala ODI and Mohali ODI a few days ago.

Significant victory for BJP

The outcome of these elections, on the back of massive victory in UP earlier this year, shall afford BJP an legitimate opportunity to market Demonetization, GST and all other economic policies as "success" in the successive state election leading upto 2019 general elections. BJP shall discount it as a positive in forthcoming elections, leaving no credible agenda with opposition.

The victory shall also enthuse the BJP workers and supporters, who were getting disenchanted in past one years. It will also silence many detractors.

Those concerned about BJP's underperformance in Gujarat, may please consider - huge economic headwinds, disruptions due to Demonetization and GST, massive social unrest against the incumbent government, anti incumbency of 22yrs, departure of Narendra Modi from the state politics, and then evaluate BJP's performance. Evaluating the performance against the Amit Shah's claim of 150 seats is totally naive. (Comments not welcome)


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