Thursday, October 16, 2014

Lucky oye!

Thought for the day
”Life is really simple, but we insist on making it complicated."
-          Confucius (Chinese,551-479BC)
Word for the day
Habitué (n)
One who habitually frequents a place.
(Source: Dictionary.com)
Teaser for the day
High Court has disqualified 5 HJC MLAs with retrospective effect.
Does it render the legislative decision taken with their votes void ab initio?

Lucky oye!

Yesterday I expressed my concerns over investors in Indian markets relying too much on PM Modi's luck and lower global energy prices. I feel a prudent investment strategy needs to evaluate sustainability of both.
Insofar as the "luck" part is concerned, it is rather simple. Considering PM's lucky time started 14yr ago, some caution would be in order.
Energy prices are far more complex. This involves too many, often diverging, consideration - from geo-political, economic, to financial.
To test the sustainability of current or even lower crude prices, I divide these reasons into three distinct categories - (a) speculative factors predicated on various conspiracy theories; (b) financial reasons arising from currency and commodity market dynamics; and (c) economic reasons based on global consumption/strategic storage demand and supply dynamics.
Conspiracy theories
Numerous conspiracy theories are floating around to explain the precipitated fall in global crude prices, despite escalating geo-political tension especially in the Middle East Asia and Eastern Europe. For example, energy analyst Akhil Handa highlighted the following chatter in the energy markets.
Attempt to corner Russia
Saudi not cutting the production and US increasing production to contain Russia, which derives almost half of its revenue through oil and oil-linked gas sales. According to Sberbank CIB, if oil prices average the current level of $90, then Russia would run a 1.2 per cent budget deficit in 2015 and needs oil to be at about $104 to balance its budget. US and EU have already imposed sanctions on Russia as a reprisal of Russia's Crimea annexation and Eastern Ukraine overtures.
Saudis playing tricks to retain control of oil market
The plot thickens with another conspiracy theory doing the rounds. The Saudi has seen the oil price stable through international geo-political crisis, first by increasing production to accommodate Iran, Syria and Sudan's decreasing production and then by accommodating Iraq's rising production. Saudi has acted as the only global swing producer, which was in control of both its oil production and economy to maintain the price stability.
However with the increase in US oil production- up almost 70 percent in the last 6 years and at its highest since 1986, the Saudi's appear losing control over global oil market. In a bid to restore balance Saudi could be playing its cost advantage against the higher cost shale oil producers. In this scenario, Saudi will perhaps have to let oil prices slide to $75-80 and let it stay there for a while for some US drillers to move out of the businesses and hence pricing power to get restored back with Saudi.
Saudi has already made the first move by reducing its benchmark official selling price to levels lower than the 2008 levels. The adjustment to selling price can be a precursor to major adjustments to production, which will have to eventually follow in case the demand scenario remains weak, in contrast to many market observers belief that Saudi will be able to maintain its market share.....to continue

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