Friday, July 14, 2017

A decade and counting


"There is not in the universe a more ridiculous, nor a more contemptible animal, than a proud clergyman."
—Henry Fielding (English, 1707-1754)
Word for the day
Glocal (adj)
Of or relating to the interconnection of global and local issues, factors, etc, e.g., a glocal conference on community development.
Malice towards none
Waiting for some sermon on Gita and Unpnishada from Rahul Gandhi!
 
First random thought this morning
If data is a weapon, than H. D. Deve Gowda and Dr. Manmohan Singh could be in possession of the most potent ones of all.
While HD presided over the "Dream Budget" that let the animal spirit of Indian entrepreneurs loose, something that the watershed 1991 budget could not do. The two terms of MMS (2004-2014) saw India's growth galloping from sub 5% in 2004 to over 9% in 2008. The data also shows that he steered the economy remarkably well through the global financial crisis.
But this, as I said, might just be that Data. Nothing more. Those who love to use data to show the unprecedented performance of the incumbent government are advised to read the time series from 1991 at least.
And guess what, P. Chidambaram may emerge as unlikely champion of growth, and Yashwant Sinha a close second.
 

A decade and counting

This was beginning of, what would become a global financial crisis in no time. The crisis which would annihilate some of the leading financial institutions like Lehman Brothers and Merrill Lynch, threaten the solvency of some of the most powerful empires in history, namely Portugal, Italy, Greece and Spain (Inappropriately clubbed under acronym PIGS), lead to erosion of trillions of dollars from global wealth, cause millions of job losses, imperil the unity of European Union, and push the world into a prolonged period of low growth.
Surprisingly, the stock markets did not react to the crisis immediately. After a small jerk in July 2007, stock markets across the world rose dramatically. Except for Chinese equities that corrected in October 2007, most markets rose sharply till January 2008. This was perhaps the sharpest bear market rally, in my view. And then came the inevitable crash. From last week of January to March 2009 was one of the worst periods in decades in terms of stock returns.
The challenging times call for tough measures. But that was not to happen in this case. The central bankers across the world got united to bail the world out of this crisis through an "unconventional method" - quantitative easing, an euphemism for printing more money.
"Whatever it takes" was the new paradigm. The mints across the world ran overtime. Centrals banks printed enough money to buy all the junk available on street, bail out profligate governments & errant banks, and splurge concessions on consumers to boost consumption.
To their credit, the gigantic effort did help in unfreezing the global markets, stabilizing the global financial system, forced a certain degree of fiscal discipline amongst the profligate government, pull out the global economy from recession (that was widely feared to snowball into a worldwide depression, worst that the 1930 episode)
The strategy however created a New Normal in the global economics. Something that was not there in the economic text so books.
The unprecedented monetary and economic stimulus failed to bring the inflation back. The commodity producers continue to struggle. The economic growth potential for most developed economies scaled down materially. The investment demand therefore seems unlikely in foreseeable future. The bond yields remain close to their lows, despite talks of imminent talk of policy reversal. Reflation and bond correction are two trades that have deceived millions of traders following old text books....to continue

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