Tuesday, December 20, 2016

In search of solutions - 11

"No one ever teaches well who wants to teach, or governs well who wants to govern."
—Plato (Greek, 427-347BC)
Word for the day
Ignominy (n)
Disgrace; dishonor; public contempt.
Malice towards none
Santa: I know the prime minister.
Banta: I know the cashier of SBI branch in market.
Santa: Wow, you are so lucky!
First random thought this morning
The pace at which the focus of public discourse is shifting from one "burning issue" to another "burning issue" is perplexing. Sometimes it seems our society and country actually do not have a problem to earnestly worry about.

In search of solutions - 11

We must accept that despite being one of the fastest growing economies in the world during past decade, we have utterly failed in creating adequate number of productive jobs for the burgeoning workforce. MNREGA has helped to some extent, but it is bound by fiscal constraints, leakages and lower productivity. Besides, disguised/underemployment continue to characterize the India's occupation structure; perennially impacting the productivity and earnings potential.
I have been highlighting that the vast reservoir of youth energy on which Indian economy is sitting presently, could potentially explode if not channelized appropriately. It is therefore extremely critical to evolve an integrated youth policy that include mission scale programs to educate and skill the youth, inculcate enterprise skills in them from early stages, enable them to engage in productive self employment, deal empathetically with their concerns, anguish, frustration and disillusionment.
The following is the minimum that needs to be urgently implemented, I feel:
(a)   Overhaul education system to make it job oriented. Inculcate enterprising skills in students from primary level. It is high time that we do some zero base planning regarding our education rather than just incremental tinkering. Post middle (8th standard) job oriented education, training and skilling programs should be made more popular with active participation of industry. RTE should be amended to provide for a Uniform and Standard education to all the children. Bringing social changes like “respect for work” would be quintessential to this.
(b)   The trained and skilled youth should be adequately supported and enabled to engage in productive self employment. The present model of MSME promotion may not be adequate to create massive employment needed, as this model may not be competitive in the emerging scenario where the Indian industry will have to increasingly compete with large global players. Co-operation movement in industry on the lines of AMUL where a large number of trained youth can create, own and profitably manage large globally competitive enterprise should be promoted and encouraged. Giving equity in natural resources to local population would be quintessential to this.
(c)    Agriculture and allied activities are still at the core of Indian socio-economic structure. Promoting collective and commercial farming would add significant employment opportunity with better earnings potential.
(d)   Success of IPL has suggested that sports can potentially generate large scale employment opportunity if managed in industry like manner.
(e)    Last but not the least police reforms are absolutely necessary to manage the agitated & disillusioned youth compassionately and ensuring that they do not stray into prohibited territory of violence and sedition...to continue

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