Thursday, June 25, 2015

A stich in time!

"The cleverest of all, in my opinion, is the man who calls himself a fool at least once a month."
-          Feodor Dostoevsky(Russian, 1821-1881)
Word for the day
Otiose (adj)
Being at leisure; idle; indolent.
(Source: Dictionary.com)
Malice towards none
In a society where history is quintessentially intertwined with religion & mythology and laced with guilt - how science could progress.

A stich in time!

At the recently concluded annual general meeting of the Reliance Industries Limited, the management of company presented some glimpses of their strategy for the telecom business under Reliance Jio brand.
While the analysts are divided over the extent of damage it might inflict to the existing players, three things are clear:
(a)   The Indian telecom industry shall see enhanced competition and pricing pressure in next couple of years. The consolidation and elimination process will continue and perhaps accelerate.
(b)   Most players will have to incur material amount of capital expenditure (capex) in next few years to protect their market share and growth.
(c)    Though the primary battleground will be "data"; the voice, smart phone and tower infrastructure segments will also see increased competitive intensity.
This essentially means that (a) debt of all major telecom players will remain at elevated level; (b) the financial stress of marginal players and consequently lenders will rise; (c) the lenders may be reluctant to fund further capex of even major players given already leveraged balance sheets and moderate profitability growth visibility.
The solution may come from further equity dilution or higher foreign equity contribution, at the expense of extant shareholders.
Another negative from existing investors' viewpoint would be that the transformation of Indian telecom industry from a high growth industry to a utility is pushed further back by at least 3years. The dividend paying ability of major players will remain constricted.
So while I eagerly wait for full fledged 4G services at promised rate of Rs400/month, I continue to ignore telecom companies for investment.
From policy perspective, I believe the government has been unfair to the industry.
The government has been consistently supporting the Textile industry in the country for past many decade. The primary consideration for such support has been the large number of people employed by the industry.
However, anecdotally I find that incrementally telecom sector has employed much more people than the traditional textile industry. During my travels across the country, I have noticed that mobile telephony has provided respectable and profitable self-employment to millions in past one decade.
The government has however only exploited this sector. Rather than recognizing the sellers of pre-paid cards, mobile repair shops, mobile accessories' sellers as MSME, the local civic authorities often harass them and treat them with contempt. These businesses are seldom considered favorably for organized financing.
May be the policy makers are waiting to see that the businesses in this sector also go the traditional textile industry way before making any concessions for them!
The scenario is neither improbable nor too distant in the future.

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