Sunday, August 3, 2014

Trade, trust, nationalism and overtime

Thought for the day
”The merit of originality is not novelty; it is sincerity.”
-          Thomas Carlyle (Scottish, 1795-1881)
Word for the day
Gloaming (n)
Twilight; dusk.
(Source: Dictionary.com)
Teaser for the day
Name 3 Congress leaders who can successfully succeed Gandhi family?

Trade, trust, nationalism and overtime

Yesterday, a simple query to St. Google for the meaning of term Trade led me to St. Wikipedia, which said " Trade exists for man due to specialization and division of labor, in which most people concentrate on a small aspect of production, trading for other products. Trade exists between regions because different regions have a comparative advantage in the production of some tradable commodity, or because different regions size allows for the benefits of mass production. As such, trade at market prices between locations benefits both locations."
This left no doubt in my mind that countries trade with India because she has few things (labor, raw material, skills, etc.) which others lack. GAAT, WTO, FTA etc. may be merely negotiating platforms to extract best deal out of each other. Countries will trade with India if it benefits their populace and politicians. They would not if it does not help.
Anyways WTO is an institution on decline since past decade or so. Numerous FTAs and bilateral treaties and frequent disputes and rising number of pendency of disputes at WTO only emphasize this.
Judging the attitude of Indian Government by its stand on WTO negotiation is inappropriate. Suggesting that a rigid stand at WTO will prejudice India's advantages in international trade is preposterous.
Those who believe that global investor's will rethink their India strategy post failure of current WTO talks, may like to study the history of Indian markets and FII flows post nuclear tests in 1998 to get a sense that investor's look for a country and company that negotiates hard and knows to protect its interest rather than those who surrender to counterparty pressures easily.
In a substantive administrative reform the Modi government has asked its offices to trust Indian Citizens by their words and not subject them to seek certification and attestation for most trivial of the issues. This to mind will go much further in increasing productivity than many of the economic reforms markets participants clamor about.
In a first, the government through public sector oil marketing companies, has sought support of citizens on a specific issue. The LPG users have been urged to voluntarily give up their claim on annual quota of subsidized cooking gas cylinders. If propagated properly the results of this campaign could potentially equal the Shastri's call for fasting once a week or Gandhi's call to adopt Swadeshi. I hope this just a tiny beginning on the path to progressive nationalism. A steady progress would solve much of the economic problems without any governmental intervention.
Reports suggest that the new government has made the Parliamentarians work overtime in the very first session itself. "After a deadlock of nearly three years, there is a flurry of activity on the floor of the House. In the last three weeks, the 16th Lok Sabha recorded a productivity of 103%, in sharp contrast to the 15th Lok Sabha that worked for only 61% of the scheduled time."
Is it correct to say. "the Prime Minister is not communicating enough"? I guess if results are showing I would rather not care about the speech. However, it would be a healthy practice if Modi holds a "State of the Union" address to nation once every quarter, to outline his government's views over important matters before the nation.

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