Thursday, August 28, 2014

No free rides

Thought for the day
” When you have got an elephant by the hind legs and he is trying to run away, it's best to let him run. "
-          Abraham Lincoln (American, 1809-1865)
Word for the day
Rusticate (v)
To go to the country
(Source: Dictionary.com)
Teaser for the day
Is Modi relying too much on Japan? or Vice versa is also true?
 

No free rides

Yesterday I called 50people randomly selected from my phone book to ask "what if Google, Facebook, Wikipedia, WhatsApp, and Yahoo are not available from tomorrow morning?". The reactions were unusually but expectedly uniform. I could imagine that all of them had expression "are you mad?" and "Do ya even realize what're you talkin' 'bout?"
Not surprised, I followed this up with a supplementary "what is all these service providers start charging for their services?" Now the silence was deafening. The unease was palpable.
No one could deny the critical role these services play in our day to day life. The utility is unquestionable. But we are accustomed to enjoy these services for free. We have never planned paying for these.
I am sure that if I have to directly pay for these services, I will cut down the usage by at least 75%. The sense I got from the people I called, most of them will be very discrete in using these services.
I believe that this "for free" attitude of ours has introduced serious problems in Indian economy. Not only consumers, but investors and industrialist are also often seen on the lookout for freebies.
We all appreciate that serious economic inefficiencies have crept in the system due to schemes like tax Free zones, free food, free electricity, free water, free air, free mines, free tickets/passes, interest free, etc. These schemes invariably lead to misallocation of capital, regional imbalances, lower productivity, misuse, wastage, leakages and various forms of corruption.
The classic example is sudden rise in markets value of a company which announces a bonus issue of shares. Theoretically, a bonus issue causes no change in the intrinsic value of a company. In fact post bonus issue the company has enlarged equity base to service, which in some cases could be disadvantageous to shareholders.
The PPP model of infrastructure development in India also appears to be an outcome of this "For Free" seeking mindset. The projects are often undertaken under the model with 5:95 equity to debt ratio. It is popularly believed that some promoters even avoid putting 5% equity using scrupulous methods. In case project is successful, they make lot of money. However, if the project fails, the loss is absorbed by the lenders (mostly public sector banks) and tax payers.
I understand the Prime Minister call for reform of this "For Free" mindset, has disrupted peace in many corporate board rooms.
The independence day exhort of PM to shed "what's for me in this?", "cleanup the filth around you", "focus on quality and sustainability of your business", "make positive contribution to society" clearly shows the intent.
But "Good Days" will come only when and if we are ready for that.

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