Tuesday, September 3, 2013

Prepare for the worst, anything better is bonus

The economic data appears to be worsening every minute. Notwithstanding the sharp rally in stock market, there is little that indicates toward improvement in macro environment anytime soon.
Before investors could digest the below expectation 1QFY14 GDP data released last Friday, manufacturing PMI data for August further clouded the outlook. Indian factory activity shrank for the first time in more than four years last month.
To further weaken the consumption story, latest data suggest that Indian diesel consumption was down 6.6% in Jul'13 and 2% in Apr-Jul'13. It is important to note that India accounted for 38% of global diesel demand growth in 2012 (12% in 2011). Diesel cracks (margins on producing diesel in refinery) are down 35% over last 8 weeks and petrol cracks down 58% over last six weeks.
Moreover, Singapore gross refining margins (GRMs) have completely collapsed over past 6weeks. This might be a reflection of demand collapsing in Asian economies.
This suggests that there is a decent probability of Asian economies revisiting 1997-98 crises. The worrisome part is that unlike 1998 India is no longer an insulated economy.
If US Federal Reserve (Fed) decides to slow down its bond buying program (tapering) as expected, emerging markets would begin to prepare for withdrawal of large pie of US$3.9trn invested in emerging markets over past four years. A disorderly adjustment might cause mayhem in the short term.
In context of India, Fed tapering should generally lead to higher rates globally and a stronger dollar. Theoretically both these trends should neutralize each other insofar as INR is concerned. However, rise in outflows or no inflow during the period of adjustment may cause sharp INR depreciation.
A weakening currency and rising interest rates, when domestic demand, both public and private, is collapsing may threaten a period of stagflation at a time when political establishment would be practically defunct.
In our view, the government and RBI have sensed the storm that is brewing. The helplessness shown by the prime minister indicates to this. Desperate measures suggested by oil minister indicate to this. The vanished trademark smile and missing twinkle in the eyes of finance minister indicate to this.
In all this despondency there is suggestion to postpone RBI policy meet to a date after the Fed meeting on 17-18th September. In our view, this will tantamount to complete surrender. The message that will go out would be “our monetary policy is now subservient to Fed policy”. A bad precedence would thus be created.
In our view, it is rather the time to anticipate the worst and prepare for that, rather than waiting for Fed to spell out its policy and then react to that or exodus of foreign investors to begin.
Sharing the war plan with investors and businesses would only help the confidence level and anxiety.
 
Thought for the day

“Girls you've gotta know when it's time to turn the page.”
- ―Tori Amos, Tori Amos: From the Choirgirl Hotel

Word of the day

 Auspicate (v)

To initiate with ceremonies calculated to ensure good luck; inaugurate.

(Source: Dictionary.com)

Shri Nārada Uvāca

Have you ever heard of a parliamentary democracy where the head of the government pleads ignorance about whatever ministers of his cabinet do or have done?
 
 
 

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