Monday, March 24, 2014

What if Modi juggernaut stops short of 7RCR?

Thought for the day

“A line has to be drawn somewhere between what is essential and what is peripheral.”

-Sargent Shriver (American, 1915 -)

Word for the day

Totem (n)

A natural object or an animate being, as an animal or bird, assumed as the emblem of a clan, family, or group.

(Source: Dictionary.com)

Teaser for the day

So many bureaucrats, police and army officers joining electoral politics!

Is it good or bad?

Many of these (or perhaps all) are disgruntled and might have their own agenda.

For example, imagine MoS (defence) V. K. Singh vs. Army Chief or MoS (Home) R. K. Singh vs. CBI Chief!



What if Modi juggernaut stops short of 7RCR?

As things stand today, the following scenarios could materialize on 17-18th May when counting for votes is completed:
(a)   An NDA (pre-poll alliance) majority government led by Narendra Modi. If BJP gets 210 seats on its own.
(b)   A new front majority government led by a BJP leader other than Modi. If BJP falls well short of 200 mark.
(c)   A new front minority government supported by BJP from outside. If BJP falls short of 200 and decides not to compromise on Modi’s PMship candidature.
(d)   A new front minority government supported by Congress from outside. If Congress gets more than 120 seats and BJP is well short of 200.
(e)   A new front majority government led by Congress. If Congress gets more than 145 and BJP is well short of 200.
In my view, all these scenarios are possible. The probability of (a) or (b) appears more than 50% and that of (e) is less than 10%.
The relevant question for us however is what happens to economy and therefore markets if the scenario (a) does not materializes. It is important because market opinion presently appears totally biased towards the probability of Narendra Modi leading a stable government post elections.
In my view, irrespective of the outcome of elections some of the structural issues affecting the Indian economy may not find any immediate solution. Food inflation, stress in the financial system especially capital adequacy of PSBs, unemployment, socio-economic inequalities, regional growth imbalances, poor physical infrastructure, etc. are some example, where no improvement may be seen in next few years.
However, with a stable government (with or without Modi) many cyclical issues would get addressed. The business and consumer confidence may improve leading the up move in investment and consumption demand, capital flows may remain steady, trade and fiscal balance may remain within tolerance limits and liquidity conditions may improve. The economic growth may therefore stabilize in below potential 5.5-6.5% band.
The market has already adjusted itself to the new normal lower growth and elevated rate scenario.
The focus of global markets has now definitely shifted to US rate cycle. A rotation from US bonds to equities or other risk assets would be in order. Perhaps it has already begun. A stable government in India (with or without Modi) will attract some of this rotating money. A 1999-2000 type bubble creating rally between 2H2014 and 1H2016 is more probable. In my view, the market participants should be solely focusing on is “what will lead this rally?
What we need is a stable government that would last five years. If Narendra Modi gets to head it I will be happy. If he does not – I’ll not be selling a penny worth of my equities.
 

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