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Indian equities have had a quiet year by headline numbers. The Nifty50 is up ~8% over the past twelve months—modest when compared with the sharp rallies in South Korea (KOSPI +71%), Japan (+30%), Brazil (+21%), China (+17%), the United States (+13%) and Europe (+12%). But short-term snapshots often hide more than they reveal. Shift the lens to the past three years, and the picture changes meaningfully. Despite geopolitical shocks, supply-chain disruptions, rate volatility and tariff actions, the Nifty50 has delivered +41%, materially outperforming Europe and China, and broadly matching Brazil. Korea (+82%), Japan (+76%) and the US (+68%) remain the standout performers. Bottom line:  2025 has been a year of consolidation for India—less about chasing returns, more about normalising valuations and aligning equity performance with earnings and nominal growth. And that’s not a bad thing. It’s what mature markets do. A Decade of Maturity: Indian Equities Have Entered a New Regime Over th...

The macro environment in India looks stable and resilient, despite the scare of war and trade uncertainties. The south-west monsoon has started on a buoyant note, and IMD reconfirmed its forecast of above normal (106% of LPA) for the current season. Enhanced dividend payout by the RBI has lessened fiscal slippage concerns. Concerted efforts by the RBI to improve system liquidity have also yielded positive results. Fiscal strength, benign inflation outlook, and improved liquidity have resulted in the benchmark 10yr bond yields falling to the lowest level since 2021; reversal in FPI flows since March 2025; stability in currency and improved growth outlook. Despite notable stability there are few areas of concern that investors should be mindful of. In particular, I shall be watching the development of external situations closely. External situation - not worrying presently, but could deteriorate India's external sector has shown resilience in recent years, but there are signs o...

If social media posts are any guide to the popular sentiments, then definitely the Indian equity markets have frustrated even most seasoned investors. In particular, the young investors and traders who had their first tryst with the equity investing/trading are sounding completely disillusioned. The seasoned investors who have experience of negotiating bear markets multiple times, are mostly frustrated due to the lack of adequate policy support and regulatory overbearance. In my view, insofar as the policy support (or lack of it) is concerned, it is mostly due to misplaced expectations and persistence denial of actual execution. The issue of regulatory overbearance is however a matter of debate. However, the new class of investors is disillusioned for multiple reasons. First, many of them had committed to investing/trading as their preferred full-time occupation. After this severe market correction, their capital has materially depleted and their confidence is badly shaken. The worst p...

The sentiments of greed (risk-taking) and fear (risk-aversion) are two key factors that determine the breadth and depth of the stock market performance over a short term. In the risk-averse phase usually themes like large cap, defensive, value, dividend yield, etc. lead the market performance. In this scenario, the market breadth is usually narrow; fewer companies raise fresh capital; volatility is low; and market breadth is consistently poor. On the other hand, in the risk-taking phase, themes like small and midcap, growth, cyclicals, etc. lead the market performance. In an environment supporting risk-taking, usually the market breadth is strong, volumes are above average, and volatility is higher. The primary market is very active in this phase, as a larger number of entrepreneurs look to raise fresh capital for growth and deleveraging. The year 2024, however, has seen some divergent trends. Several contradictions prevailed, which not only raise doubts about the validity of the...

With the conclusion of the US elections, most of the noteworthy events for the current year 2024 are over. Though some traders may be looking forward to 23 rd November (Assembly election results), 6 th December (RBI’s MPC policy statement) and 18 th December (FOMC policy statement), these events are not expected to make any material change in the market sentiments. ·          In the absence of any foreseeable major event, the markets are in maintenance mode for the past couple of weeks. ·          Benchmark indices are consolidating in a narrow range, just keeping the day traders busy. ·          Broader markets are carrying out the process of clearance: the stocks that crossed the red line and strayed into bubble territory are being punished and dragged back to their right place. ·          The stocks that have been u...

  The first half of the year 2023 has been good for risk assets. Despite strong headwinds in the form of aggressive rate hikes, banking sector turmoil, political & geopolitical events and credit warnings, the stock market made a steady move up with very low volatility. Another notable feature of the global market movement in 1H2023 was the stark underperformance of emerging market equities as compared to the developed markets – even though the development markets appeared to be facing serious growth challenges and financial sector stress. The emerging markets like India demonstrated much stronger economic resilience and price stability. Equities and Crypto recorded strong gains in the first half of 2023; while commodities (especially energy), USD and bonds lost some ground. The rally in risk assets though lacks belief of investors, as underpinned by high cash levels. Though at present equity markets appear strong on the back of a resilient demand environment, easing geopo...

Equities – A year of consolidation The Indian equities consolidated the gains made during 2021 and are ending the year 2022 with marginal gains; unlike other major global markets which gave up most of the gains made during the year 2021. Considering the global economic, geopolitical and financial conditions this is a remarkable performance. The benchmark Nifty50 and Nifty Midcap 100 are ending the year with ~5% gain; though Nifty Small 100 has lost 2022YTD 11%. The market breadth has been marginally negative; and volumes below average. Nifty has now given positive returns in 9 out of the previous 10 years; with 2022 being the seventh consecutive year of positive return. Nifty averaged 17240 YTD2022, 8% higher than the average of previous year. This implies much better returns for the SIP investors. For long term buy and hold investors, five year rolling CAGR in 2022 is ~11.6%, which is close to 2016-2022 average. Five year absolute Nifty return in 2022 is ~73%, also close to 2016-2...